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	<title>Comments on: The definitive guide to CD writing on recent 2.6 kernels</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/</link>
	<description>they got a skin and they put me in</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2012 21:01:21 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Michael Fortenberry</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-6303</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Fortenberry</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Sep 2006 14:56:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-6303</guid>
		<description>Hi,
I have a problem using 82801 FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) PCI Express. in a Dell XPS Gen3 system. One one point I had cdrw and dvd under /dev/hdc and /dev/hdd (as far as I recollect) but someone on gentoo forums had suggested I go SCSI and get DMA for free using /dev/sg or /dev/sr. That didn&#039;t work and now I can&#039;t get back to seeing my cdrw and dvd at all. I&#039;ve posted on forums and no one seems able to help. Is it possible you could help me figure this out and get my cdrw and dvd back ? I&#039;m a software developer, but unfortunately not very experienced at hard ware as regards Linux. I&#039;m on Gentoo 2.6.17-r4 kernel with 3Gig memory and two SATA HardDrivers as sda and sdb.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi,<br />
I have a problem using 82801 FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) PCI Express. in a Dell XPS Gen3 system. One one point I had cdrw and dvd under /dev/hdc and /dev/hdd (as far as I recollect) but someone on gentoo forums had suggested I go SCSI and get DMA for free using /dev/sg or /dev/sr. That didn&#8217;t work and now I can&#8217;t get back to seeing my cdrw and dvd at all. I&#8217;ve posted on forums and no one seems able to help. Is it possible you could help me figure this out and get my cdrw and dvd back ? I&#8217;m a software developer, but unfortunately not very experienced at hard ware as regards Linux. I&#8217;m on Gentoo 2.6.17-r4 kernel with 3Gig memory and two SATA HardDrivers as sda and sdb.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: (( Ã£?Â¸(Ã£?Â¸Ã‚Â´Ãâ€°`)Ã£?Â¸Ã£â‚¬â‚¬Ã¯Â½Â¡oO( Ã£Æ’â€¡Ã£â€šÂ¹Ã£â€šÂ¯Ã£Æ’Ë†Ã£Æ’Æ’Ã£Æ’â€”Ã§â€Å¸Ã¤Â¸Â­Ã§Â¶â„¢ )</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-751</link>
		<dc:creator>(( Ã£?Â¸(Ã£?Â¸Ã‚Â´Ãâ€°`)Ã£?Â¸Ã£â‚¬â‚¬Ã¯Â½Â¡oO( Ã£Æ’â€¡Ã£â€šÂ¹Ã£â€šÂ¯Ã£Æ’Ë†Ã£Æ’Æ’Ã£Æ’â€”Ã§â€Å¸Ã¤Â¸Â­Ã§Â¶â„¢ )</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2006 11:58:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-751</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;(( Ã£?Â¸(Ã£?Â¸Ã¯Â¾Å¸ Ãâ€°Ã¯Â¾Å¸)Ã£?Â¸ Ã¯Â¼Å“ CD-RÃ¥â€ â€¦Ã¦Â©Å¸Ã¥Â¯â€ Ã¦Æ’â€¦Ã¥Â Â±Ã¥â€¡Â¦Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã¦Â³â€¢&lt;/strong&gt;

Ã£?â€œÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£?ÂªÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£?Â§Ã£?â„¢Ã£?â€¹Ã£?Â­Ã£Æ’Â»Ã£Æ’Â»</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>(( Ã£?Â¸(Ã£?Â¸Ã¯Â¾Å¸ Ãâ€°Ã¯Â¾Å¸)Ã£?Â¸ Ã¯Â¼Å“ CD-RÃ¥â€ â€¦Ã¦Â©Å¸Ã¥Â¯â€ Ã¦Æ’â€¦Ã¥Â Â±Ã¥â€¡Â¦Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã¦Â³â€¢</strong></p>
<p>Ã£?â€œÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£?ÂªÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£?Â§Ã£?â„¢Ã£?â€¹Ã£?Â­Ã£Æ’Â»Ã£Æ’Â»</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: pabloa</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-584</link>
		<dc:creator>pabloa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2006 03:27:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-584</guid>
		<description>For Madriva just include your user in &quot;cdwriter&quot; group. You will be able to use de cd burner to 16x or less.. but at least you will can burn cds!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For Madriva just include your user in &#8220;cdwriter&#8221; group. You will be able to use de cd burner to 16x or less.. but at least you will can burn cds!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: panoramix</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-581</link>
		<dc:creator>panoramix</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2006 15:10:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-581</guid>
		<description>After update to Mandriva 2006.0 Powerpack from Mandrake 10.1, I find out my old CD toaster RICOH CD-R/RW MP7083A it doesn&#039;t work anymore even just when I tried to insert in a CD the device &quot;freeze&quot; the system.

I googled and it seems to me the prob is something about devfs or about new 2.6.12.12 kernel but as I&#039;m a such of almost dummy newbie I&#039;m not able to fix it. Here some outputs:

Note.- devfs changes &quot;dev/hdc&quot; to &quot;/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd&quot;

[panoramix@panoramix ~]$ ls -la /dev/hdc
brw-rw----  1 panoramix cdrom 22, 0 ene 12 00:57 /dev/hdc
[panoramix@panoramix ~]$ ls -la /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root 18 ene 12 00:57 /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd -&gt; ../../../../../hdc

I tested changing perms as follows and rebooting...

root@panoramix /]# chown root.cdrom /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd
[root@panoramix /]# chmod 666 /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd 

...but the prob still out there. I checked out:

[panoramix@panoramix ~]$ cdrecord dev=/dev/hdc -checkdrive
Cdrecord-Clone 2.01.01a03-dvd (i686-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2005 JÃƒÂ¶rg Schilling
Note: This version is an unofficial (modified) version with DVD support
Note: and therefore may have bugs that are not present in the original.
Note: Please send bug reports or support requests to warly at mandriva.com.
Note: The author of cdrecord should not be bothered with problems in this version.
scsidev: &#039;/dev/hdc&#039;
devname: &#039;/dev/hdc&#039;
scsibus: -2 target: -2 lun: -2
Warning: Open by &#039;devname&#039; is unintentional and not supported.
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.27
Using libscg version &#039;schily-0.8&#039;.
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
Version        : 0
Response Format: 1
Vendor_info    : &#039;RICOH   &#039;
Identifikation : &#039;CD-R/RW MP7083A &#039;
Revision       : &#039;1.20&#039;
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags   : MMC SWABAUDIO
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R96R

...and in order to compare

[root@panoramix panoramix]# cdrecord dev=/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd -checkdrive
Cdrecord-Clone 2.01.01a03-dvd (i686-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2005 JÃƒÂ¶rg Schilling
Note: This version is an unofficial (modified) version with DVD support
Note: and therefore may have bugs that are not present in the original.
Note: Please send bug reports or support requests to warly at mandriva.com.
Note: The author of cdrecord should not be bothered with problems in this version.
scsidev: &#039;/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd&#039;
devname: &#039;/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd&#039;
scsibus: -2 target: -2 lun: -2
Warning: Open by &#039;devname&#039; is unintentional and not supported.
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.27
Using libscg version &#039;schily-0.8&#039;.
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
Version        : 0
Response Format: 1
Vendor_info    : &#039;RICOH   &#039;
Identifikation : &#039;CD-R/RW MP7083A &#039;
Revision       : &#039;1.20&#039;
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags   : MMC SWABAUDIO
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R96R

IMHO nothing wrong.

I tested including into lilo.conf &quot;hdc=ide-scsi and in fact the device is mounted but the system doesn&#039;t recognize it.

panoramix@panoramix /]$ ls -la /dev/cdrom3
ls: /dev/cdrom3: No existe el fichero o el directorio

I also tested &quot;playing&quot; with /etc/modules.conf, /etc/devfs, /etc/default and others but nothing seems to work. This is my /etc/modules.devfs connfig

# /etc/modules.devfs
# Richard Gooch  		24-MAR-2002
#
# THIS IS AN AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT!!!
# THIS FILE WILL BE OVERWRITTEN EACH TIME YOU INSTALL DEVFSD!!!
# Modify /etc/modules.conf instead.
# This file comes with devfsd-vDEVFSD-VERSION which is available from:
# http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/
# or directly from:
# ftp://ftp.atnf.csiro.au/pub/people/rgooch/linux/daemons/devfsd-vDEVFSD-VERSION.tar.gz

###############################################################################
#   Sample configurations that you may want to place in /etc/modules.conf
#
#alias		sound-slot-0		sb
#alias		/dev/v4l		bttv
#alias		/dev/misc/watchdog	pcwd
#alias		gen-md			raid0
#alias		/dev/joysticks		joystick
#probeall	scsi_hostadapter	sym53c8xx

###############################################################################
#                   Generic section: do not change or copy
#
# All HDDs
probeall  /dev/discs		scsi_hostadapter sd_mod ide-probe-mod ide-disk ide-floppy DAC960
alias     /dev/discs/*		/dev/discs

# All CD-ROMs
probeall  /dev/cdroms		scsi_hostadapter sr_mod ide-probe-mod ide-cd cdrom
alias     /dev/cdroms/*		/dev/cdroms
alias     /dev/cdrom		/dev/cdroms

# All tapes
probeall  /dev/tapes		scsi_hostadapter st ide-probe-mod ide-tape
alias     /dev/tapes/*		/dev/tapes

# All SCSI devices
probeall  /dev/scsi		scsi_hostadapter sd_mod sr_mod st sg

# All IDE devices
probeall  /dev/ide		ide-probe-mod ide-disk ide-cd ide-tape ide-floppy
alias    /dev/hd*              /dev/ide

# IDE CD-ROMs
alias     /dev/ide/*/cd		ide-cd

# SCSI HDDs
probeall  /dev/sd		scsi_hostadapter sd_mod
alias     /dev/sd*		/dev/sd

# SCSI CD-ROMs
probeall  /dev/sr		scsi_hostadapter sr_mod
probeall  /dev/scd		scsi_hostadapter sr_mod
alias     /dev/scd*		/dev/scd
alias     /dev/scsi/*/cd	/dev/scd

# SCSI tapes
probeall  /dev/st		scsi_hostadapter st
alias     /dev/st*		/dev/st
alias     /dev/nst*		/dev/st

# SCSI generic
probeall  /dev/sg		scsi_hostadapter sg
alias     /dev/sg*		/dev/sg
alias     /dev/scsi/*/generic	/dev/sg
alias     /dev/pg		/dev/sg
alias     /dev/pg*		/dev/sg

# Floppies
alias     /dev/floppy		floppy
alias     /dev/fd*		floppy

# RAMDISCs
alias     /dev/rd		rd
alias     /dev/ram*		rd

# Loop devices
alias     /dev/loop*		loop

# Meta devices
alias     /dev/md*		gen-md

# Parallel port printers
alias     /dev/printers*	lp
alias     /dev/lp*		/dev/printers

# Soundcard
#alias     /dev/sound		sound-slot-0
#alias     /dev/audio		/dev/sound
#alias     /dev/mixer		/dev/sound
#alias     /dev/dsp		/dev/sound
#alias     /dev/dspW		/dev/sound
#alias     /dev/midi		/dev/sound

# Joysticks
alias     /dev/js*		/dev/joysticks

# Serial ports
alias     /dev/tts*		serial
alias     /dev/ttyS*		/dev/tts
alias     /dev/cua*		/dev/tts

# Input devices
alias     /dev/input/mouse*	mousedev

# Miscellaneous devices
alias     /dev/misc/atibm	atixlmouse
alias     /dev/misc/inportbm	msbusmouse
alias     /dev/misc/logibm	busmouse
alias     /dev/misc/rtc		rtc
alias     /dev/misc/agpgart	agpgart
alias     /dev/rtc		/dev/misc/rtc

# PPP devices
alias     /dev/ppp*		ppp_generic

# Video capture devices
alias     /dev/video*		/dev/v4l
alias     /dev/vbi*		/dev/v4l

# agpgart
alias     /dev/agpgart		agpgart
alias     /dev/dri*		agpgart

# Irda devices
alias     /dev/ircomm		ircomm-tty
alias     /dev/ircomm*		/dev/ircomm

# Raw I/O devices
alias	/dev/rawctl		/dev/raw

# Nvidia driver
alias /dev/nvidia*   NVdriver

# Pull in the configuration file. Do this last because modprobe(8) processes in
# per^H^H^Hreverse order and the sysadmin may want to over-ride what is in the
# generic file
include /etc/modules.conf

If I load Knoppix everything is OK and the toaster works fine (I gess this is the only way I get to make backup!!)

This is my first big challenge with Linux and my one and only neuron really wants to win so it would be appreciated any kind of help

PD.- Sorry for my english

TIA</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After update to Mandriva 2006.0 Powerpack from Mandrake 10.1, I find out my old CD toaster RICOH CD-R/RW MP7083A it doesn&#8217;t work anymore even just when I tried to insert in a CD the device &#8220;freeze&#8221; the system.</p>
<p>I googled and it seems to me the prob is something about devfs or about new 2.6.12.12 kernel but as I&#8217;m a such of almost dummy newbie I&#8217;m not able to fix it. Here some outputs:</p>
<p>Note.- devfs changes &#8220;dev/hdc&#8221; to &#8220;/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd&#8221;</p>
<p>[panoramix@panoramix ~]$ ls -la /dev/hdc<br />
brw-rw&#8212;-  1 panoramix cdrom 22, 0 ene 12 00:57 /dev/hdc<br />
[panoramix@panoramix ~]$ ls -la /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd<br />
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root 18 ene 12 00:57 /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd -&gt; ../../../../../hdc</p>
<p>I tested changing perms as follows and rebooting&#8230;</p>
<p>root@panoramix /]# chown root.cdrom /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd<br />
[root@panoramix /]# chmod 666 /dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd </p>
<p>&#8230;but the prob still out there. I checked out:</p>
<p>[panoramix@panoramix ~]$ cdrecord dev=/dev/hdc -checkdrive<br />
Cdrecord-Clone 2.01.01a03-dvd (i686-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2005 JÃƒÂ¶rg Schilling<br />
Note: This version is an unofficial (modified) version with DVD support<br />
Note: and therefore may have bugs that are not present in the original.<br />
Note: Please send bug reports or support requests to warly at mandriva.com.<br />
Note: The author of cdrecord should not be bothered with problems in this version.<br />
scsidev: &#8216;/dev/hdc&#8217;<br />
devname: &#8216;/dev/hdc&#8217;<br />
scsibus: -2 target: -2 lun: -2<br />
Warning: Open by &#8216;devname&#8217; is unintentional and not supported.<br />
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.27<br />
Using libscg version &#8216;schily-0.8&#8242;.<br />
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM<br />
Version        : 0<br />
Response Format: 1<br />
Vendor_info    : &#8216;RICOH   &#8216;<br />
Identifikation : &#8216;CD-R/RW MP7083A &#8216;<br />
Revision       : &#8217;1.20&#8242;<br />
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.<br />
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).<br />
Driver flags   : MMC SWABAUDIO<br />
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R96R</p>
<p>&#8230;and in order to compare</p>
<p>[root@panoramix panoramix]# cdrecord dev=/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd -checkdrive<br />
Cdrecord-Clone 2.01.01a03-dvd (i686-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2005 JÃƒÂ¶rg Schilling<br />
Note: This version is an unofficial (modified) version with DVD support<br />
Note: and therefore may have bugs that are not present in the original.<br />
Note: Please send bug reports or support requests to warly at mandriva.com.<br />
Note: The author of cdrecord should not be bothered with problems in this version.<br />
scsidev: &#8216;/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd&#8217;<br />
devname: &#8216;/dev/ide/host0/bus1/target0/lun0/cd&#8217;<br />
scsibus: -2 target: -2 lun: -2<br />
Warning: Open by &#8216;devname&#8217; is unintentional and not supported.<br />
Linux sg driver version: 3.5.27<br />
Using libscg version &#8216;schily-0.8&#8242;.<br />
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM<br />
Version        : 0<br />
Response Format: 1<br />
Vendor_info    : &#8216;RICOH   &#8216;<br />
Identifikation : &#8216;CD-R/RW MP7083A &#8216;<br />
Revision       : &#8217;1.20&#8242;<br />
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.<br />
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).<br />
Driver flags   : MMC SWABAUDIO<br />
Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R96R</p>
<p>IMHO nothing wrong.</p>
<p>I tested including into lilo.conf &#8220;hdc=ide-scsi and in fact the device is mounted but the system doesn&#8217;t recognize it.</p>
<p>panoramix@panoramix /]$ ls -la /dev/cdrom3<br />
ls: /dev/cdrom3: No existe el fichero o el directorio</p>
<p>I also tested &#8220;playing&#8221; with /etc/modules.conf, /etc/devfs, /etc/default and others but nothing seems to work. This is my /etc/modules.devfs connfig</p>
<p># /etc/modules.devfs<br />
# Richard Gooch  		24-MAR-2002<br />
#<br />
# THIS IS AN AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT!!!<br />
# THIS FILE WILL BE OVERWRITTEN EACH TIME YOU INSTALL DEVFSD!!!<br />
# Modify /etc/modules.conf instead.<br />
# This file comes with devfsd-vDEVFSD-VERSION which is available from:<br />
# <a href="http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/" rel="nofollow">http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/</a><br />
# or directly from:<br />
# <a href="ftp://ftp.atnf.csiro.au/pub/people/rgooch/linux/daemons/devfsd-vDEVFSD-VERSION.tar.gz" rel="nofollow">ftp://ftp.atnf.csiro.au/pub/people/rgooch/linux/daemons/devfsd-vDEVFSD-VERSION.tar.gz</a></p>
<p>###############################################################################<br />
#   Sample configurations that you may want to place in /etc/modules.conf<br />
#<br />
#alias		sound-slot-0		sb<br />
#alias		/dev/v4l		bttv<br />
#alias		/dev/misc/watchdog	pcwd<br />
#alias		gen-md			raid0<br />
#alias		/dev/joysticks		joystick<br />
#probeall	scsi_hostadapter	sym53c8xx</p>
<p>###############################################################################<br />
#                   Generic section: do not change or copy<br />
#<br />
# All HDDs<br />
probeall  /dev/discs		scsi_hostadapter sd_mod ide-probe-mod ide-disk ide-floppy DAC960<br />
alias     /dev/discs/*		/dev/discs</p>
<p># All CD-ROMs<br />
probeall  /dev/cdroms		scsi_hostadapter sr_mod ide-probe-mod ide-cd cdrom<br />
alias     /dev/cdroms/*		/dev/cdroms<br />
alias     /dev/cdrom		/dev/cdroms</p>
<p># All tapes<br />
probeall  /dev/tapes		scsi_hostadapter st ide-probe-mod ide-tape<br />
alias     /dev/tapes/*		/dev/tapes</p>
<p># All SCSI devices<br />
probeall  /dev/scsi		scsi_hostadapter sd_mod sr_mod st sg</p>
<p># All IDE devices<br />
probeall  /dev/ide		ide-probe-mod ide-disk ide-cd ide-tape ide-floppy<br />
alias    /dev/hd*              /dev/ide</p>
<p># IDE CD-ROMs<br />
alias     /dev/ide/*/cd		ide-cd</p>
<p># SCSI HDDs<br />
probeall  /dev/sd		scsi_hostadapter sd_mod<br />
alias     /dev/sd*		/dev/sd</p>
<p># SCSI CD-ROMs<br />
probeall  /dev/sr		scsi_hostadapter sr_mod<br />
probeall  /dev/scd		scsi_hostadapter sr_mod<br />
alias     /dev/scd*		/dev/scd<br />
alias     /dev/scsi/*/cd	/dev/scd</p>
<p># SCSI tapes<br />
probeall  /dev/st		scsi_hostadapter st<br />
alias     /dev/st*		/dev/st<br />
alias     /dev/nst*		/dev/st</p>
<p># SCSI generic<br />
probeall  /dev/sg		scsi_hostadapter sg<br />
alias     /dev/sg*		/dev/sg<br />
alias     /dev/scsi/*/generic	/dev/sg<br />
alias     /dev/pg		/dev/sg<br />
alias     /dev/pg*		/dev/sg</p>
<p># Floppies<br />
alias     /dev/floppy		floppy<br />
alias     /dev/fd*		floppy</p>
<p># RAMDISCs<br />
alias     /dev/rd		rd<br />
alias     /dev/ram*		rd</p>
<p># Loop devices<br />
alias     /dev/loop*		loop</p>
<p># Meta devices<br />
alias     /dev/md*		gen-md</p>
<p># Parallel port printers<br />
alias     /dev/printers*	lp<br />
alias     /dev/lp*		/dev/printers</p>
<p># Soundcard<br />
#alias     /dev/sound		sound-slot-0<br />
#alias     /dev/audio		/dev/sound<br />
#alias     /dev/mixer		/dev/sound<br />
#alias     /dev/dsp		/dev/sound<br />
#alias     /dev/dspW		/dev/sound<br />
#alias     /dev/midi		/dev/sound</p>
<p># Joysticks<br />
alias     /dev/js*		/dev/joysticks</p>
<p># Serial ports<br />
alias     /dev/tts*		serial<br />
alias     /dev/ttyS*		/dev/tts<br />
alias     /dev/cua*		/dev/tts</p>
<p># Input devices<br />
alias     /dev/input/mouse*	mousedev</p>
<p># Miscellaneous devices<br />
alias     /dev/misc/atibm	atixlmouse<br />
alias     /dev/misc/inportbm	msbusmouse<br />
alias     /dev/misc/logibm	busmouse<br />
alias     /dev/misc/rtc		rtc<br />
alias     /dev/misc/agpgart	agpgart<br />
alias     /dev/rtc		/dev/misc/rtc</p>
<p># PPP devices<br />
alias     /dev/ppp*		ppp_generic</p>
<p># Video capture devices<br />
alias     /dev/video*		/dev/v4l<br />
alias     /dev/vbi*		/dev/v4l</p>
<p># agpgart<br />
alias     /dev/agpgart		agpgart<br />
alias     /dev/dri*		agpgart</p>
<p># Irda devices<br />
alias     /dev/ircomm		ircomm-tty<br />
alias     /dev/ircomm*		/dev/ircomm</p>
<p># Raw I/O devices<br />
alias	/dev/rawctl		/dev/raw</p>
<p># Nvidia driver<br />
alias /dev/nvidia*   NVdriver</p>
<p># Pull in the configuration file. Do this last because modprobe(8) processes in<br />
# per^H^H^Hreverse order and the sysadmin may want to over-ride what is in the<br />
# generic file<br />
include /etc/modules.conf</p>
<p>If I load Knoppix everything is OK and the toaster works fine (I gess this is the only way I get to make backup!!)</p>
<p>This is my first big challenge with Linux and my one and only neuron really wants to win so it would be appreciated any kind of help</p>
<p>PD.- Sorry for my english</p>
<p>TIA</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: dsd</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-566</link>
		<dc:creator>dsd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Dec 2005 13:39:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-566</guid>
		<description>Thanks, changed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks, changed.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: linxlvr</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-565</link>
		<dc:creator>linxlvr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Dec 2005 13:26:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-565</guid>
		<description>Thank you for this page on 2.6.x cdr. It bailed me out when I was about ready to give it up. One note though. In the snippet for checking write perms, the exclamation point on the end of the echo quote made the snippet puke. Might want to change that.
TY again for a wonderful guide where none others worked. :-)
--
dw</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for this page on 2.6.x cdr. It bailed me out when I was about ready to give it up. One note though. In the snippet for checking write perms, the exclamation point on the end of the echo quote made the snippet puke. Might want to change that.<br />
TY again for a wonderful guide where none others worked. :-)<br />
&#8211;<br />
dw</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Shawn</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-526</link>
		<dc:creator>Shawn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2005 00:55:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-526</guid>
		<description>Recently I decided to try kernel 2.6.13.4 and was happy to see the annoying error Ã¢â‚¬Å“drive appears confusedÃ¢â‚¬? that plagued all versions above 2.6.10 has been fixed. Unfortunately, the ability to write to CD/DVD still seems buggy given the permission problems in kernel 2.6.x. I was very happy once I cam across your suggestion to enable DMA with hdparm because even though there are still permission issues I once again can write CD/DVD without having to go back to kernel version 2.6.10. Thanks again! Shawn</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently I decided to try kernel 2.6.13.4 and was happy to see the annoying error Ã¢â‚¬Å“drive appears confusedÃ¢â‚¬? that plagued all versions above 2.6.10 has been fixed. Unfortunately, the ability to write to CD/DVD still seems buggy given the permission problems in kernel 2.6.x. I was very happy once I cam across your suggestion to enable DMA with hdparm because even though there are still permission issues I once again can write CD/DVD without having to go back to kernel version 2.6.10. Thanks again! Shawn</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Michael</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-359</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Sep 2005 02:28:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-359</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m also having problems writing with a SONY burner.  It should write at 48x, but only burns at 4x, and won&#039;t read many good CDs, CDs that work fine in my mutch older DVD/CD-ROM.

DMA is enabled in the bios for both drives, but disabled only for /dev/hdd (the burner) by the OS at boot, as reported by dmesg...
====================
mydebian:/home/nume# dmesg&#124;grep hdd
    ide1: BM-DMA at 0xb808-0xb80f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:DMA
hdd: SONY CD-RW CRX215E1, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hdd: ATAPI 40X CD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache, UDMA(33)
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }
hdd: irq timeout: error=0x00
hdd: DMA disabled
hdd: ATAPI reset complete
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }
hdd: irq timeout: error=0x00
hdd: ATAPI reset complete
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }
hdd: irq timeout: error=0x00
hdd: ATAPI reset complete
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }
hdd: irq timeout: error=0x00
hdd: DMA disabled
hdd: ATAPI reset complete
====================

using hdparm -d 1 /dev/hdd doesn&#039;t seem to make a difference either.

I&#039;m running Debian Sarge with kernel 2.6.7 and otherwise fully upgraded as of yesterday.  I&#039;ll look for a  newer kernel in Sid,  Do you think that could be the problem?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m also having problems writing with a SONY burner.  It should write at 48x, but only burns at 4x, and won&#8217;t read many good CDs, CDs that work fine in my mutch older DVD/CD-ROM.</p>
<p>DMA is enabled in the bios for both drives, but disabled only for /dev/hdd (the burner) by the OS at boot, as reported by dmesg&#8230;<br />
====================<br />
mydebian:/home/nume# dmesg|grep hdd<br />
    ide1: BM-DMA at 0xb808-0xb80f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:DMA<br />
hdd: SONY CD-RW CRX215E1, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive<br />
hdd: ATAPI 40X CD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache, UDMA(33)<br />
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }<br />
hdd: irq timeout: error=0&#215;00<br />
hdd: DMA disabled<br />
hdd: ATAPI reset complete<br />
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }<br />
hdd: irq timeout: error=0&#215;00<br />
hdd: ATAPI reset complete<br />
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }<br />
hdd: irq timeout: error=0&#215;00<br />
hdd: ATAPI reset complete<br />
hdd: irq timeout: status=0xd0 { Busy }<br />
hdd: irq timeout: error=0&#215;00<br />
hdd: DMA disabled<br />
hdd: ATAPI reset complete<br />
====================</p>
<p>using hdparm -d 1 /dev/hdd doesn&#8217;t seem to make a difference either.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m running Debian Sarge with kernel 2.6.7 and otherwise fully upgraded as of yesterday.  I&#8217;ll look for a  newer kernel in Sid,  Do you think that could be the problem?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: pharon</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-40</link>
		<dc:creator>pharon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Apr 2005 11:32:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-40</guid>
		<description>I must have mixed things up. I remeber older kernel ( not sure now 2.4 or early 2.6 ) produced errors similar to &quot; DMA reset &quot; and &quot; unkown command sent to scsi device&quot;, if I remeber correctly.  That was when I was using scsi emulation. So yeah maybe it wasn&#039;t &quot;unkown opcode&quot;. I can&#039;t make sure now because I don&#039;t have these kernels around.

Performance has improved relatively, older kernels couldn&#039;t write faster than 22X now I can get 32X. But this is still not the performance expected from a 52X writer. Back in the days of windows ( I don&#039;t have windows installed now ) I could burn at 40X and more.

I know it&#039;s a silly difference, but I just want to know where to file a bug reprot. kernel ? cdrecord ? or maybe broken hardware.

I will try cdrdao and see if there is any difference.

Thanks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I must have mixed things up. I remeber older kernel ( not sure now 2.4 or early 2.6 ) produced errors similar to &#8221; DMA reset &#8221; and &#8221; unkown command sent to scsi device&#8221;, if I remeber correctly.  That was when I was using scsi emulation. So yeah maybe it wasn&#8217;t &#8220;unkown opcode&#8221;. I can&#8217;t make sure now because I don&#8217;t have these kernels around.</p>
<p>Performance has improved relatively, older kernels couldn&#8217;t write faster than 22X now I can get 32X. But this is still not the performance expected from a 52X writer. Back in the days of windows ( I don&#8217;t have windows installed now ) I could burn at 40X and more.</p>
<p>I know it&#8217;s a silly difference, but I just want to know where to file a bug reprot. kernel ? cdrecord ? or maybe broken hardware.</p>
<p>I will try cdrdao and see if there is any difference.</p>
<p>Thanks.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: dsd</title>
		<link>http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/comment-page-1/#comment-39</link>
		<dc:creator>dsd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Apr 2005 19:58:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.reactivated.net/weblog/archives/2005/04/the-definitive-guide-to-cd-writing-on-recent-26-kernels/#comment-39</guid>
		<description>The &quot;unknown opcode&quot; messages I&#039;m thinking of would never have been produced by 2.4 as they are specific to the 2.6 command filter.

Burning with cdrdao is useful because its completely separate from cdrecord. The issues you are seeing might well be problems with cdrecord as opposed to kernel stuff.

When you say performance has now improved, do you mean that everything is fine and dandy now with the latest kernels?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The &#8220;unknown opcode&#8221; messages I&#8217;m thinking of would never have been produced by 2.4 as they are specific to the 2.6 command filter.</p>
<p>Burning with cdrdao is useful because its completely separate from cdrecord. The issues you are seeing might well be problems with cdrecord as opposed to kernel stuff.</p>
<p>When you say performance has now improved, do you mean that everything is fine and dandy now with the latest kernels?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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